Today
we celebrate the revelation of God as an
eternal fellowship of love, three persons equal in majesty, undivided in
splendour, yet one God.
The
doctrine of the most holy and undivided Trinity is challenging, relevant, intriguing and essential – four headings to steer our delving this morning into
foundational truth and life.
Firstly
it’s a challenge. Reason takes you so
far in Christianity. We could never have invented God in three persons, it’s revealed
truth. Then you have the question of weighing other revelations – Islam and
Hinduism besides the Judaism from which the Trinitarian revelation came.
Preachers
go on leave this Sunday for fear of a seemingly cold, calculated, mathematical
doctrine. Three in one and one in three.
Why three? Why not one, says Islam, why not more says Hinduism, why not none
says the atheist mocking our feeble attempts to get our mind round God three in
one.
There’s
the challenge set before us in Trinitarian faith but that challenge comes from
historical events. These clearly reveal the nature of God in the coming of
Jesus, whose death and resurrection we've been following up to Ascension Day,
and the coming of the Spirit on Pentecost day. It’s a challenge that might lead
you to the church library so you can better answer for your faith to those who
believe in one God, no God or many gods as opposed to one God in three persons.
Secondly
the doctrine of the Trinity is utterly relevant.
I was thinking this week as Parliament moved us towards same-sex marriage
that marriage is a union of life-giving love because human beings are in the image of God who is himself a
union of life-giving love. Keeping true to ourselves as human beings, and true
to the life-giving nature of marriage is keeping true to God no less, God as he
has revealed himself to us.
The
world, all of life sprang from him – notice we talk of God with a single
pronoun despite his three persons, also with a male pronoun on account of
Jesus. The feminist rewriting of God as the Mother, the Daughter and the Holy
Spirit may be attractive to some but is actually an irreverent rewriting of how
God speaks of himself in revelation. Rewriting the Trinity as creator, saviour
and sanctifier achieves inclusive speech but at the cost of depersonalising
God.
God
as Father, Son and Holy Spirit is supremely
personal. At our beginning and at our end there is God and there is love because God is love within
himself. How could God be so without the
distinction of persons within him? How do we know all of this – we do so from
Christian experience as our second reading reminded us. St Paul writes we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ
through whom we have gained access by faith…God…who has poured out his love
into our hearts by the Holy Spirit (Romans 5) The doctrine of the Trinity
is true and relevant to our experience by which the coming of Jesus and the
Spirit help us know God as loving Father.
Challenging, relevant – thirdly the doctrine of
God should be intriguing. The eternal fellowship of love that is God
draws us in to himself. What after all is the Church for other than to serve
God’s purpose to bring as many souls on earth as possible into fellowship with
him?
The
doctrine of the Trinity is revealed first of all in Our Lord’s coming into a
human family with Mary and Joseph, into village life in Nazareth, then into the
missionary partnership of the disciples. That divine society continues after
his resurrection and the gift of the Spirit as one, holy catholic and apostolic church which is God’s never-ending
family! Joy is its characteristic, out-of-this-world joy, that’s the most
intriguing of all qualities. In the
presence of the Lord there is joy for evermore writes the Psalmist.
How
intriguing God is, and we are. If you want evidence for God look in the
mirror and read Psalm 8 what are mortals
that you should be mindful of them, mere human beings, that you should seek
them out?
St Nicodemus writes of each human as being the macrocosm compared to the microcosm of the cosmos. In mind and spirit like God we can contain the universe. Being in God’s image we too are intriguing – we point beyond ourselves. O Lord our governor, how glorious is your name in all the world. You have made (us) little lower than the angels and crown (us) with glory and honour. (Psalm 8)
A
human being in isolation isn't a true human for, in John Donne’s words, no man is an island. What’s intriguing
about God as divine society mirrors what we find intriguing about ourselves,
namely our desire for society and friendship. This desire will be fully
satisfied only in the communion of saints who can be thought of as standing
near God as a corona or crown around the sun.
Challenging, relevant,
intriguing –
lastly the Trinitarian doctrine of God is essential.
It
is essential because Christianity is a religion of salvation and that salvation
stands or falls on the divinity of Jesus Christ. We read Jesus words in the
Gospel all that belongs to the Father is
mine…the Spirit will take from what is mine and make it known to you (John
16:15) Does my eternal destiny depend on my own good works, lacking as they
are, or on a relationship freely offered me by God in his Son? In Jesus do we
really meet with God himself? That, as they say, is the twenty four thousand
dollar question hidden behind keeping a feast day for the Blessed Trinity.
This
doctrine might sound cold and mathematical but it follows a logic of love, love
beyond all measure, extravagant, unconditional love for God so loved the world that
he gave his only Son Jesus Christ so that all who believe in him should not
perish but have everlasting life. (John 3:16) To
believe this is to believe God isn’t One but One God in three persons.
The
essential truth behind today’s Feast has been told from Advent to Pentecost to
reach its summary on Trinity Sunday.
It’s
challenging, of course – God is God and has revealed himself this
way and not another way.
It’s
relevant - the way we see God affects
the way we see ourselves and steers us from unworthy pursuits.
It’s
intriguing because the loving
fellowship of God in three persons chimes in with our sociable nature and would
draw it to joyful completion in the communion of saints
It’s
an essential doctrine because without
it the divinity of Christ falls, the word of God is emptied of power and the
sacraments become empty ritual for God’s coming to us in Jesus and the Spirit
is denied.
Truth and life and worship are all thrown together in Christian religion so if we would live our lives best we should always take heed of revealed truth, however hard to grasp, and to worship which is our real grasp of it.
As
Michael Ramsey wrote The Church’s
perilous office of teaching is inseparable from the Church’s worship of the
mystery whereby it exists.
May
all I have shared serve that worship of God we now enter at the eucharist through
Jesus Christ, to whom, with the Father and the Holy Spirit, be all might,
majesty, dominion and power now and for evermore. Amen.