Sunday, 13 July 2014

Good news from a good God (2) 13th July 2014 A teaching series on the letter of Saint Paul to the Romans Chapters 7 and 8

This morning we move to the second of a four part sermon series this month on the letter to the Romans we’ve called Good news from a good God bringing an explanation of the Christian good news. Our subtitle today is ‘God calls us to believe’ and we’re building from last Sunday’s examination of ‘God’s call to repentance’. We thought then about Paul’s description in Chapter 7 of his letter to the Romans of our knowing what to do but not doing it, an insight from God’s Word that psychology reinforces. We saw how the Christian good news of God’s love offers what psychology will never be able to offer – opportunity  to repent, turn from our inadequacies to the source of grace and holiness which is in Jesus Christ.

In the Sunday lectionary we turn the page today from Romans 7 to Romans 8 which begins with one of the most assuring verses in scripture: There is … no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus. What a wonderful verse and how much we need to believe it!

Why should we believe it? Why should we believe Christians are saved from judgement? Verses 2 to 4 of Romans 8 explain all. The law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus has set you free from the law of sin and of death. For God has done what the law, weakened by the flesh, could not do: by sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh, and to deal with sin, he condemned sin in the flesh, so that the just requirement of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not according to the flesh but according to the Spirit.  

St Paul talks of three laws here – that of the Spirit, that of sin and death and that given through Moses, the Ten Commandments  which are up on the sanctuary walls by the high altar. The first two laws he speaks of set a contrast picked up throughout today’s passage between a way of blessing – that of the Spirit – and a way of disaster, that of sin and death. The third moral law has what Paul calls a just requirement which can’t be properly enforced on we who live according to the flesh under the law of sin and of death. As we saw last week from Romans 7 no way can our lives be made pleasing to God and free from condemnation by our own efforts but only by God’s grace which makes us acceptable in his Son Jesus Christ which is the good news from a good God.

Peake’s commentary on these initial verses of Romans 8 has this helpful summary: Moses’ law has right but not might; sin’s law has might but not right; the law of the Spirit has both right and might. God’s intervention involved ‘sending his own son’ into the human situation dominated by Sin, not to be contaminated by it but to decontaminate it, in a word to expose and overthrow the power of evil in its occupied territory.

I like that quotation. The law has rights over us but sin has might over us – the very conundrum we looked at last week. I do not do what I want Paul said repeatedly in Chapter 7. Now in Chapter 8 he shows great excitement about the Holy Spirit who has both rights over us and might to help us supply behaviour that’s right. As Saint Augustine – himself transformed by reading the letter to the Romans writes – give me the grace to obey what you command and command what you will.

The ongoing decontamination of our lives by Jesus Christ is good news from a good God. I know how far he’s got to go with me, but at least I have knowledge of what they call ‘a Man who can’.  When your computer is contaminated and the anti-virus has failed you have to take it to be decontaminated by ‘a man who can’ in Haywards Heath or wherever. You can’t deal with it yourself. So it is with the tendency to exalt self over God and neighbour and that deep seated pride, anger, lust, envy, gluttony, avarice and sloth – remember ‘pale gas’, the mnemonic for the seven deadly sins. Our inner contamination requires external treatment through what Jesus does for us, which is spelled out in today’s Romans reading which ends with these words: If the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, he who raised Christ from the dead will give life to your mortal bodies also through his Spirit that dwells in you.

Think about those words. Do you believe them? That weekly act of receiving Holy Communion – do you see it for what it is, your decontamination and revitalisation?  This section of Romans 8 sets forth a great divide. For those who live according to the flesh set their minds on the things of the flesh, but those who live according to the Spirit set their minds on the things of the Spirit. To set the mind on the flesh is death, but to set the mind on the Spirit is life and peace. 

There is a great divide between living at a physical level, a life which evidently gets lost in physical death, and living at a spiritual level, in the power of the Holy Spirit, with a quality of life stronger than physical death through the power of Christ’s resurrection.  If the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, he who raised Christ from the dead will give life to your mortal bodies also through his Spirit that dwells in you.

The letter to the Romans, like most of New Testament writings, thrills with the perceived consequence of laying hold of the risen Lord Jesus Christ through faith and baptism, Jesus who gives life to our mortal bodies through his Spirit that dwells in us.

At every funeral in this Church we place the Paschal Candle besides the coffin as a sign of this and sprinkle the body with holy water as a reminder of the truth of our baptism - that the risen Christ’s indwelling gives life to our mortal bodies through his Spirit. How many of these celebrations ring true to the deceased? Inasmuch as our lives are in the orbit of the Church we have the opportunity to engage with Jesus Christ in word and sacrament. He in turn, throughout our lives, seeks to engage and draw forth the opening and offering of our hearts.

O come to my heart, Lord Jesus, there is room in my heart for thee we sing, but too often we are wording Christian faith.

I love this picture. It’s from St Paul’s Cathedral and it’s a call to faith. Holman Hunt’s Light of the world can be found in the north aisle chapel just off the Dome. It shows Jesus Christ standing before a symbol of the human heart, knocking on a door covered in ivy, a door without a handle – on the outside! The scripture text below it from Revelation 3:20 makes plain what Jesus Christ wants from you and I. came on earth it invites. Behold I stand at the door and knock. If any man hear my voice and open the door I will come in to him and will sup with him and he with me.

The human heart, the centre of our being, is designed to open from the inside. Until it opens Jesus cannot come close nor can his Spirit come in to indwell us. To return to our passage, verses 9-10  you are not in the flesh; you are in the Spirit, since the Spirit of God dwells in you. Anyone who does not have the Spirit of Christ does not belong to him. But if Christ is in you, though the body is dead because of sin, the Spirit is life because of righteousness. 

As I invite you to read and ponder Romans Chapter 8 in the coming weeks I am pointing to good news that’s not only believable but transformative! Whenever we welcome Jesus and open the door to him his life pours into us, life that’s immortal and insuppressible for the life of Jesus will never be put down – it will never die.

That life is ours for the taking and it’s to be ours in Holy Communion this morning as we open our hearts to Jesus. Behold the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the world. Blessed are those who are called to his supper. Lord, I am not worthy to receive you but only say the word, and I shall be healed. If the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, he who raised Christ from the dead will give life to your mortal bodies also through his Spirit that dwells in you.

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