St Wilfrid & Presentation Epiphany 2 Week of Prayer for Christian Unity 17.1.21

 

Introduction to online Parish Eucharist

Welcome to the parish of St Wilfrid and The Presentation, Haywards Heath for our celebration of the Holy Eucharist mindful in prayer of all affected by the pandemic. Haywards Heath began with the railway. Its Church began in January 1856 when a Curate of Cuckfield, James Cooper led worship in the loft above a carpenter’s shop sited in what is now Great Heathmead near the station. As you sit on your sofa for today’s online service think of those first 14 people climbing the loft ladder. St Wilfrid’s pioneers had to be fit! 

As we offer the eucharist 165 years later at the beginning of the Week of Prayer for Christian Unity we remember nine other Christian bodies now in our town besides our sister parishes of St Richard and The Ascension: Christ Church, Grace Church, Jireh Strict Baptist Chapel, Kents Road Church, Ruwach Church, The Baptist Church, The Methodist Church, The Roman Catholic Church and The United Reformed Church.

We pray God’s blessing on Haywards Heath and all its churches this morning. Sadly Christian witness is divided. Individually we take some responsibility for this, through complacency at least, for a divided church is weaker in its witness. As we prepare to join in the general confession we might also think of sins of thought, word and deed against Christian unity.

Sermon

On Christmas Day on a family walk through Western Road Cemetery one of my sons spotted the grave of the second Vicar of St Wilfrid’s which I’ve been looking out for on occasional visits. Fr Thomas Wyatt, did so much to help growth at St Wilfrid’s besides planting two new town churches, St Richard’s and The Presentation. He also saw to the rebuilding of St John’s as the first Ascension Church (now our Mosque). Fr Wyatt succeeded his father Robert, Vicar of St Wilfrid’s from 1865, serving from 1891 to 1918 after which he enjoyed a fruitful retirement until his passing on 19 May 1939. He is buried beside his wife in Western Road and as a one who retired as a parish priest a century later, continuing to assist in this parish and St Richard’s I identify with him, his passion for Christ and his Church and for Haywards Heath.

In his unpublished history of St Wilfrid’s Fr Ray mentions Wyatt’s involvement in the Church Defence Institution committed, I quote our former Rector, ‘to resisting attacks on the Church of England from a number of different sources. Firstly there were the secularists and atheists who wished to remove the Church of England from public influence, from its place in education and its Bishops from the House of Lords.   Another popular cause was the debate around the disestablishment of the Church in Wales… Then there were those from Roman Catholic Church who were seeking to exclude the Church of England from its history and its roots in the English and Celtic Church, and who were denying the validity of Anglican Orders, and claiming that it was a Reformation Church which only began at the Reformation in the sixteenth century. Thus the Church Defence meetings sought to show the integrity and continuity of the English Church across the Reformation period and the Catholic and Apostolic nature of the Church and its Bishops. Lectures on the history of the church were to the forefront of this task and this was very much a Catholic movement in its broadest sense’.

As we look with the Bishop for a new parish priest for St Wilfrid and The Presentation our tradition is in harmony with some of that thinking. As the 1961 Catechism states we are part of ‘the ancient church of this land, catholic and reformed’ and that still ends arguing, now though in the warmest fashion, for a distinctive position over against both Roman Catholic and Free Church thinking. The Church of England, this parish Church, nowadays sits uncomfortably with that title. First a lot of England doesn’t want us. Second, we are more properly part of the Church in England in mission partnership with the other nine bodies in our town in the face of the secularism and atheism referred to earlier which has not abated over the last century. I believe the job specification for our new parish priest mentions their readiness to be involved in Churches Together. Talking of which the Churchwardens received a letter this week from Rev Will Fletcher, minister of the Methodist Church on Perrymount Road inviting us to join a short . lunchtime prayer and reflection Monday to Friday 1230pm for the Week of Prayer for Christian Unity inspired by the ecumenical Monastic Community of Grandchamp in Switzerland. Anne and I will be looking in on this to pray for a stronger partnership in mission across our twelve town churches.

Today’s scripture celebrates the calling of Christians. In the Old Testament passage we heard of the boy Samuel’s readiness to hear God’s voice, ‘Speak, Lord, for your servant is listening’ (1 Samuel 3:9). The Gospel reading tells of the apostles being called by Our Lord one by one, Philip, then Nathanael, also known as Bartholomew. In the passage from the book of Revelation we have a prophecy of the outcome of Christian calling in the gathering of ‘God’s saints from every tribe and language and people and nation… to be a kingdom and priests serving our God [who] will reign in earth’ (Revelation 5:10). That gathering has begun in the twelve churches of Haywards Heath mirroring the twelve foundations of the universal church chosen by Christ in Galilee. We at St Wilfrid’s, though most visible as a building and rich with the legacy of Thomas Wyatt and his like, are part of something bigger in our town which is growing across the world towards the gathering of all things and all people in Christ. May our own prayer and action and the appointment of a new parish priest serve to advance the visible unity and more effective mission of the Church in our town. 

Epiphany 3 Christian Unity 22nd January 2017

Do you want a faith that stands on the authority of scripture and yet remains thoughtful?

Teaching that rings true to the faith of the Church through the ages?

Would you value worship that is awesome yet accessible?

A  Christian community with loose boundaries and a vision for caring within the community?

Here we are - the Church of England!

We do not look down on Catholic or Free Churches but hold hands out to both as 'the ancient church of this land, catholic and reformed' (Catechism definition).

Our worshippers are evangelical, catholic, charismatic and radical because the Church has to be all these things.

Yes, we have our problems, some of our own making, but many on account of the honesty with which we are facing up to a fast changing world.

The Church of England is part of the Church in England and has respect for those of other Faiths or no faith at all.

We welcome all who wish to engage with Jesus Christ through the Bible and the Sacraments and through Christian fellowship and service.

As they first said of Jesus, 'Come and see!'        

                   

An advertisement I put in the parish magazine some time ago written out of concern about the bad press the Church of England was getting at the time.

It came to mind preparing this sermon based on part of the second lesson set for today from 1 Corinthians 1.10-12.

Now I appeal to you, brothers and sisters, by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that all of you should be in agreement and that there should be no divisions among you, but that you should be united in the same mind and the same purpose. For it has been reported to me by Chloe’s people that there are quarrels among you, my brothers and sisters. What I mean is that each of you says, ‘I belong to Paul’, or ‘I belong to Apollos’, or ‘I belong to Cephas’, or ‘I belong to Christ.’ Has Christ been divided?

This call to unity coincides with the annual week of prayer for Christian Unity held every year from 18-25^th January.

It seems to me that St Paul’s warning reaches us as a church at three levels, local, national and universal, so here’s a minute or two on each level.

First local. I inherited and hope I will hand on at Easter a high degree of unity and a great sense of collaboration as we seek to promote Christianity and develop the life of St Giles with an eye to growth in faith, love and numbers. We should not be complacent, but St Giles is a coalition of catholic, evangelical, charismatic and liberal Christians that is outwardly focussed. We have a mission ‘to grow in faith, love and numbers’ and that outward focus has borne fruit over the last year where the parish returns just completed show the worshipping community rose from 98 in 2015 to 107 in 2016. Since most people worship every other week our Sunday attendances from both services run at half that figure. The valuing of Christian unity at St Giles is evidenced by how long people stay on after the eucharist and by people who say they miss out when they miss worship here on a Sunday. The sense of unity is a draw, which I know the confirmation candidates have been touched by.

Some thoughts about Christian unity as locally expressed.

Second, nationally the Church of England has reached under Archbishops Justin and John and the General Synod agreement to hold together despite deep divisions over the permanence of marriage, the ordination of women and homosexuality. The latter is said to be the major current threat to us after the truces on remarriage of the divorced, now left for parish priests to operate, and an approval of the ordination of women which has also affirmed those who go with the wider Church’s opposition to this. Anglican traditionalists are finding fresh invigoration.

In the English Reformation marriage and ordination were affirmed as sacraments – that is God-given -  but lesser sacraments and in that perspective groups that want the sacraments to better fit our western culture have taken the lead. Those who see the sacraments as being unchangeable without the agreement of the universal church are now in a minority. Changing sacraments is like changing the heating system in a church. There’s an upheaval and a chilling effect. The national church is still in the middle of this and our membership is in decline. No easy answers here, just patience. The Holy Spirit is saying one thing to part of the church and another thing to the rest. We must wait and see and avoid knee jerk reactions, seeking to maximise unity as a national church which believes its part of the ‘one, holy, catholic and apostolic church’.

Thirdly let’s look at that international level of the universal church. About this Christians should really be getting impatient. In first century Corinth there were Chloe’s and Apollos’ and Cephas’ groups. In the world of the 21^st century there are not three but 39,000 Christian denominations!

Each of you says, ‘I belong to Paul’, or ‘I belong to Apollos’, or ‘I belong to Cephas’, or ‘I belong to Christ.’ Has Christ been divided? He has. His purpose to bring all things together is being much frustrated. There’s a need for each Christian church to recognise afresh that they exist by God’s grace - and so do the other denominations! Only as the different churches come together to the foot of Christ’s Cross and admit our need of his forgiveness are we ever going to be made one, as Christ certainly desires.

This is happening worldwide whenever Christians opt to maximise cooperation with their sister churches. It was very good to see a good group of us down with the Roman Catholics on St Stephen’s Day where we were warmly welcomed by Fr Martin, Fr Vlad and Deacon Gerard. Alas this year we have no local celebration of the Week of Prayer for Christian Unity.

The last Papal visitor to England, Pope Benedict, was welcomed to  Lambeth Palace by theologian Archbishop of Canterbury, Rowan Williams with these soul provoking words:  In 1845, when John Henry Newman finally decided that he must follow his conscience and seek his future in serving God in communion with the See of Rome, one of his most intimate Anglican friends and allies, the priest Edward Bouverie Pusey.. wrote a moving meditation on this "parting of friends" in which he said of the separation between Anglicans and Roman Catholics quote: "it is what is unholy on both sides that keeps us apart". Unquote. That should not surprise us continued Rowan Williams: holiness is at its simplest fellowship with Christ; and when that fellowship with Christ is brought to maturity, so is our fellowship with one another. As bishops, we are servants of the unity of Christ's people, Christ's one Body. And, meeting as we do as bishops of separated church communities, we must all feel that each of our own ministries is made less by the fact of our dividedness, a very real but imperfect communion. Perhaps we shall not quickly overcome the remaining obstacles to full, restored communion; but no obstacles stand in the way of our seeking, as a matter of joyful obedience to the Lord, more ways in which to build up one another in holiness by prayer and public celebration together, by closer friendship, and by growing together both in the challenging work of service for all whom Christ loves, and mission to all God has made.

Wise words. "it is what is unholy on both sides that keeps us apart".

Christian unity grows – locally, nationally or internationally as Christians grow together in both holiness and mission. Let’s make that our priority as much as we can in the coming year. Come Holy Spirit!